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E-mail News Bulletin # 13 September 2006

SCOAR is a collaboration of producers and scientists, whose mission is to plan and promote research and information exchange for understanding and improving organic agricultural systems.

Higher Education News
University of Florida Offers Organic Degree
From University of Florida press release
Fall semester marks the official launch of a science-based organic agriculture undergraduate degree program at the University of Florida (UF), making it one of the first three U.S. institutions to offer this major. Colorado State University and Washington State University debut similar programs this fall.

UF has offered a minor in organic agriculture for the past year. Both the major and minor programs are administered by the horticultural sciences department, part of UF’s Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences.

The undergraduate degree program will focus on training students to manage an organic farming unit, said Mickie Swisher, director of UF’s Center for Organic Agriculture.

“This gives you the skills and technical knowledge where if you needed to put 2,000 acres of organic crops into production, you could do it,” said Swisher, a UF associate professor of family, youth and community sciences.

The program requires 120 credit hours, most of them in science courses, including chemistry, botany, genetics, entomology and soil science, capped off by several production-agriculture classes.

For more information, contact Swisher at email meswisher@ifas.ufl.edu, phone 352-392-2201, ext. 256.

University of California Selects
International Scholar to Head Sustainable Ag Programs
From University of California press release
Thomas Tomich, a California-trained agricultural economist with a doctorate in food systems research, has been selected to lead UC Davis' new Agricultural Sustainability Institute and the statewide UC Agriculture and Natural Resources' Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education Program (SAREP). In connection with his appointment, he has been named professor and first holder of the UC Davis W.K. Kellogg Endowed Chair in Sustainable Food Systems.

The new Agricultural Sustainability Institute draws together several UC Davis campus programs and numerous faculty members whose research and teaching interests span a broad array of disciplines including plant and animal sciences, pest and disease sciences, natural resource conservation, food science and nutrition, economics, sociology, education, agricultural environmental policy and community development.


Funding Opportunities
OFRF Releases New Request for Proposals
The Organic Farming Research Foundation (OFRF) is resuming its grants program after taking time off from its regular grantmaking schedule to evaluate the impact of its grants on organic agriculture.

The deadline for proposals is December 15, 2006.

In reinstating the grants program, OFRF is releasing an open request for proposals in all subject areas, but particularly encourages proposals in the following topic areas:

  • organic livestock systems;
  • economic constraints and opportunities relevant to the viability of small- and medium-scale organic farms and ranches;
  • projects that investigate the interactions between components of organic systems and that take a systems-management (rather than an input-substitution) approach to solving production problems.

OFRF encourages organic farmers and ranchers to apply for a grant. Many producers find that working with a small group, or with an extension educator or university-based researcher, can make it easier to design and carry out a research project. OFRF encourages applications from such partnerships, and will try to link interested farmers with research partners.

Projects must involve farmers in both design and implementation and take place on working organic farms whenever possible.

For more details, please refer to the updated request for proposals on the OFRF website at http://www.ofrf.org/research/application.html.

Or contact Jane Sooby, technical program coordinator, at 831-426-6606, email jane@ofrf.org

OFRF's report on the impact of their grants program, Investing in Organic Knowledge: Impacts of the First 13 Years of the Organic Farming Research Foundation's Grantmaking Program, is on the web at http://www.ofrf.org/publications/investing_in_organic.pdf

Student Applicants Sought For $1.25 Million in Sustainability Grants
From EPA press release
EPA plans to award up to $1.25 million in grants that enable teams of college students to research, develop and design scientific and technical solutions to sustainability challenges that protect the environment while achieving continued economic prosperity.

EPA will award as many as 50 grants up to $10,000 each to student teams. The P3 competition is open to teams of students attending colleges, universities and other post-secondary educational institutions. Interdisciplinary teams are strongly encouraged, including representatives from multiple engineering departments and/or departments of chemistry, architecture, industrial design, economics, policy, social sciences, business, communication, etc.

Proposals must reach EPA by December 21, 2006. Application procedures and materials for this year's grants: http://es.epa.gov/ncer/rfa/2007/2007_p3_4thannual.html

Details about the P3 competition: http://www.epa.gov/P3. Contact: Suzanne Ackerman, (202) 564-4355 / ackerman.suzanne@epa.gov


Job Opportunities
Assistant Professor - Crop Production/Physiology, University Of Florida
The Horticultural Sciences Department at the University of Florida is accepting applications for a tenure-track Assistant Professor position in Horticultural Crop Production/Physiology, in Gainesville, Florida. This is a 12-month appointment, 50% research:50% teaching, although the assignment may change in accordance with the needs of the department.

The incumbent will establish and lead an externally funded statewide research program in an area of horticultural crop production, such as nutrient management, sustainable production systems, and/or plant management systems. He or she will also team-teach courses in Introductory Horticulture and Organic/Sustainable Production Practices, as well as train graduate students.

Applicants must have a Ph.D. in horticulture, crop science, plant science, or a closely related area. Post-doctoral experience is desirable. The incumbent must have demonstrated skills in verbal and written communication. Send a pdf file containing curriculum vitae, a one page description of teaching philosophy and research interests, and names and addresses (including email) of five references to Dr. Rebecca Darnell, rld@ufl.edu. Review of applications will begin immediately and it is anticipated that interviews will begin in early December.

Editor for Haworth Press and The Journal of Sustainable Agriculture
Haworth Press, Inc. and The Journal of Sustainable Agriculture are looking for an Editor (or Co-Editors) committed to maintaining a vigorous and influential Editorial Board, to continuing a thorough and efficient Peer-Review process for submitted manuscripts, and to developing occasional strong thematic issues for co-publication as book issues. An Editor will be expected to network internationally for the purpose of acquiring strong material in this area and for continuing creative Editorial Development (e.g., columns, features). Editorial freedom is considerable and should reflect the sustainable agriculture community's needs and interests. High energy, productive professional relationships, and timely submissions are essential.

Interested candidates are asked to send their curriculum vitae and their questions by the closing date of October 15, 2006 to the following address:

Eric M. Kushmeder, Assistant Editor; Agriculture & Food Science Technology
The Haworth Press, Inc.
37 West Broad Street, West Hazleton, PA 18202
Voice: 570-459-5933 ext. 322
Website http://www.haworthpress.com
E-mail: ekushmeder@haworthpress.com


In the Literature
Proceedings from Organic Symposium Released
From Plant Management Network press release
A number of USDA agencies, in conjunction with other organizations in the public and private sectors, sponsored a symposium last fall to explore organic agriculture. The proceedings of the symposium, Organic Agriculture: Innovations in Organic Marketing, Technology, and Research, is now available through Crop Management, www.cropmanagement.org, an online journal of the Plant Management Network. The proceedings may be found at http://www.plantmanagementnetwork.org/pub/cm/symposium/organics/

A total of 18 presentations across six themes are explored, including 1) challenges remaining in the organic sector, 2) producer options and obstacles, 3) market growth, 4) the training of farmers and other agricultural professionals, 5) measuring and communicating the benefits of organic farming, and 6) research.

New Book Published on Global Issues in Organic Agriculture
Organic Agriculture: a global perspective, edited by Paul Kristiansen, Acram Taji, and John Reganold, was published in June 2006 by CSIRO Publishing, Australia. The book presents a global view of the development of organic agriculture.

Chapter 1 is downloadable from website, from which you can also order the book for AU $150.00. http://www.publish.csiro.au/nid/21/pid/5325.htm


Research Findings
Study Shows Organic Grain More Profitable
than Conventional in Minnesota

From ARS press release
It looks like Minnesota grain farmers could make more money by switching to organic grain crops. That's the conclusion of a four-year study announced this summer at the American Agricultural Economics Association's annual meeting.

David W. Archer, an Agricultural Research Service (ARS) economist, and Hillarius Kludze, an ARS soil scientist, presented a paper describing the study. The study was unusual in that it analyzed both economic risks and transition effects of switching to organic farming.

Archer and Kludze compared an organic corn-soybean rotation and an organic corn-soybean-spring wheat/alfalfa rotation--half grown with conventional tillage and half with strip tillage--with a corn-soybean rotation using conventional tillage. Strip tillage involves tilling only the middle of the seedbed. The scientists found that when strip tillage is used with organic farming, one of the transition risks is an increase in weeds until farmers learn to manage the system.

A report on this study may be read on the web at:
ars.usda.gov/SP2UserFiles/Place/36450000/Products-Reprints/2006/1338.pdf


Resources
New Australasian Organic Research Journal Started
A new organic research journal, the Journal of Organic Systems, has been started by a group of organic leaders based in Australia and New Zealand. The first issue of the journal features an article on organic beef production in Australia by renowned organic researcher Els Wynen, and an article on extension agent collaboration in redesigning organic systems by Stuart B. Hill, Foundation Chair of Social Ecology at the University of Western Sydney.

The first issue may be read on-line at http://www.organic-systems.org/journal/index.html

New ATTRA Publication on the
Conservation Security Program and Organic Farms

Jeff Schahczenski has authored a new ATTRA publication that describes a Montana organic farmer's experience enrolling in the Conservation Security Program, titled Organic Farming: A Valuable Conservation System. Contact the author for a copy by email at jeffs@ncat.org.

New Zealand Crop & Food Research Launch Organic Manual
From press release
New Zealand Crop & Food Research has launched a science-based reference book, Plant Protection in Organic Arable and Vegetable Crops--A Grower’s Resource.

The editor of A Grower's Resource, Crop & Food Research entomologist Dr. David Teulon, said there is an increasing interest in New Zealand in growing crops sustainably, but until now information has been scattered across numerous resources. Conventional farmers are also looking for ways of reducing chemical inputs and so increasing the sustainability of their operation, he said.

A key objective for the authors was to ensure that all information is based on scientific principles, and all statements are supported by literature references. The book covers nine vegetable crops--asparagus, brassicas, capsicums, carrots, onions, process peas, potatoes, squash and tomatoes.

Available for purchase through https://secure.crop.cri.nz/cart/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=63
($59.95 NZ)

[This book is reviewed critically in the first edition of the Journal of Organic Systems.]

New Publication Highlights Successful Farming Systems
From SAN press release
Farmers and ranchers seeking to learn more about profitable and practical agricultural systems will find a wealth of ideas from 2006/07 SARE Highlights, a free publication now available from the Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education (SARE) program.

The 2006/07 Highlights features 12 of the most innovative research projects funded by SARE, which awards grants to promote farming and ranching systems that are profitable, environmentally sound, and good for people and communities.

2006/07 SARE Highlights is the latest of a series of publications that feature the most creative research funded by SARE. Download the entire publication at www.sare.org/publications/highlights.htm.

To order free print copies, visit www.sare.org/Webstore, call 301/504-5411, or email san_assoc@sare.org. Agricultural educators may place orders for print copies in quantity at no cost.


Meetings

Western Organic Dairy Producers Alliance Fall Conference
October 10-11, 2006, Santa Nella, California.
This meeting will feature a processor panel, a consumer panel, and a presentation on the National ID Program featuring speakers from Chico State and the CA Department of Agriculture.

The meeting is free to organic and transitioning dairy producers in the states of Washington, Oregon, California, Montana, Idaho, Utah, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, Texas, and Wyoming (limit of two free registrations per farm).

For a conference brochure, go to http://www.tilthproducers.org/WODPA_COnf06_brov7.pdf

For more information, contact Ward Burroughs, 209-874-1309 or Sharon Sinko, 541-396-2409, or email: mcdairy@koalas.com

2nd Annual Organic Growers Conference
November 2-3, 2006, Sergeant Bluff, Iowa.
Woodbury County and the Organic Grassfed Beef Coalition are teaming up to present this conference, which will have a different focus each day: November 2nd will focus on all types of organic systems including the Woodbury County Regional organic food systems; and November 3rd will focus on organic grass-based systems with Jerry Brunetti and Doug Gunnink.

Woodbury County, Iowa, is the first (and so far only) county in the U.S. to offer tax rebates to farmers who make the transition to organic production.

For more information on the conference and on Woodbury County's organic-friendly policies, please visit Woodbury County Iowa's website

Or call Rob Marqusee at 712-279-6609, or Angela Jackson-Pridie at 605-638-0748.

Tilth Producers of Washington Annual Conference and
Farming for Food Quality Symposium

From press release
November 10-12, 2006, Vancouver, Washington.
This conference builds on three decades of efforts to transform agriculture in Washington State. Participants are presenting ideas, celebrating accomplishments and furthering efforts to strengthen the Tilth sustainable agriculture movement in the Pacific Northwest. For more information about the conference, visit the website at www.tilthproducers.org/conference.htm, or contact Nancy Allen, 206-442-7620, or email: nancy@tilthproducers.org.

The Tilth conference will be preceded by a day-long symposium on Nov. 10, Farming for Food Quality, which brings researchers from around the region together to discuss the ways in which farming practices impact the nutritional value of food. Speakers include Alex Stone, Chuck Benbrook, Carlo Leifert, Jan Busboom, Stephen Jones, Kevin Murphy, Preston Andrews, Neal Davies, John Reganold, and David Granatstein. Cost: $45 (including lunch). For more information, visit website at www.tilthproducers.org/conf06-spec.htm#frisym, or call Carol Miles at 360-576-6030 X 20, or email: milesc@wsu.edu.

Oregon Tilth’s Annual Conference
From press release
November 17-18, 2006, Salem, Oregon.
This year the conference theme is Feeding the Future. Over 300 consumers, producers, retailers and organizations are expected for this fantastic two-day event. For details, visit the conference web page at http://www.tilth.org/conference/index.html


Calls for Papers
For Special Issue of Community Development:
A Journal of the Community Development Society

From press release
This special issue of Community Development commissions papers that focus on connecting community development and sustainable agriculture. Please submit abstracts for papers to Jeff Jordan, University of Georgia (jjorand@uga.edu) and to Bo Beaulieu, Southern Rural Development Center (ljb@srdc.msstate.edu) in MS Word format as an email attachment by October 1, 2006.


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This is the 13th in a series of occasional bulletins providing selected information on organic research programs, positions, funding, and reports, as well as news about SCOAR itself. These reports are sent via email to registered SCOAR participants.

Your feedback is welcomed. Send comments to jane@ofrf.org


Organic Farming Research Foundation, 303 Potrero St. #29-203, Santa Cruz, CA 95060
tel. 831-426-6606, scoar@ofrf.org, ofrf.org